Which color is characterized by a body that ranges from brown to brown-black?

The color characterized by a body that ranges from brown to brown-black is brown. This coat color can present a variety of shades, typically lighter on the sides and darker on the lower legs and mane. Brown horses have a rich, warm tone, and their color can sometimes lead to confusion with bay horses; however, bay has distinctively reddish or reddish-brown tones due to its black points.

Understanding the nuances in horse color terminology is crucial for recognizing and accurately describing various horse breeds and their appearances. Brown specifically denotes a horse whose overall body color falls within the defined range without the presence of the black points typical of bay horses or the specific red hue found in sorrels.